PAPER2.2(UK)考点和重点案例(一)

PAPER2.2(UK)考点和重点案例(一)
Part one: English legal system
1.      delegated legislation (dec99, jun03) 注：括号内为past paper的年份

What is delegated legislation, its importance, types of delegated legislation, advantages and disadvantages, control over it.

No case!
2.      European Community law (dec98, dec02)

Three components: Regulation, Relative, and European Court of Justice

Case: Marshall v Southampton and West Hampshire Area Health Authority (1986)
3.      Doctrine of precedent (j96, d97, j00, j01, j04)----秉承先例原则

只要看j04的考题就行了。
4.      Interpretation rules (d96, d98, d00, d01, d04)

有十个原则，记住前三个就行了。

Literal rule(文意解释原则) case: Fisher v Bell 1961

Golden rule. Case: Adler v George1964

Mischief rule. Case: Heydon’s case1584, Corkery v Carpenter 1950
5.      Human rights Act (d01, d04)

通常与Interpretation rules一起考。
6.      Civil jurisdiction (j05, d02)

知道各级法院的职能即可。
7.      Sources of contemporary law (j99, d03)

Part tw Contract law
1.      Offer and invitation to treat (d98, d99, j00, j02, d03, j04, d04)

Cases: Carlill V Carbolic Smoke Ball Co. (1893)

Scammel v Ouston1941

Fisher v Bell 1961

Pharmaceutical society of Great Britain v Boots Cash Chemists (1953)

Patridge v Crittenden 1968

2.      Acceptance (j01, j03, d03) 特别注意postal rule(投邮主义)

这里的案例只要记住名称就可以了。

Cases: Neale v Merreit1930

Hyde v Wrench 1840

Carlill V Carbolic Smoke Ball Co. (1893)

Adams v Lindsell (1818)

3.      Termination of a contractual offer (j99)

三种Termination, 案例只要记住名称

i.                     Rejection of offers (express and implied)

Case: Hyde v Wrench 1840

ii.                   Revocation of offers

Case: Byrne v Tienhoven 1880

     Dickinson v Dodds 1876

iii.                  Lapsing of offer
请注意：Offer and invitation to treat，Acceptance 和Termination of a contractual offer可能会联系在一起考。
4.      Intention to create legal relations (d94, j01, d04)

Two categories of agreement: Domestic & Social agreement, Commercial agreement

熟悉各自的presumption and rebutment

Domestic & Social agreement cases: Balfour v Balfour 1919

Merritt v Merritt 1970

Commercial agreement cases: Edwards v Skyways 1964

                         Rose &Frank Co v Crompton Bros 1925

                         Jones v Vernons Pools Ltd 1938
5.      Consideration (对价) (j95, d98, d99, d00, d02)

d02的section a b均考了consideration。

Three categories of considerations:

i.                     Executory consideration

ii.                  Executed consideration

iii.                  Past consideration

分两种情况：一为enforceable---case: Re Casey’s patents 1892, 一为unenforceable---case: Re McArdle 1951
Rules of consideration:

Case: Thomas v Thomas 1842

Chappell& Co v Nestle Co 1959

Stilk v Myrick 1809

Williams v Roffey Bros 1990
6.      Part payment of debt (部分给付)(j96, j99, j03)

看june03第九题
7.      Privity of contract (d99, d01, d04)

i.                     What is the conception of privity of contract?

Case: Dunlop v Selfridge 1915

ii.                   privity of contract的例外，即涉及第三方，分common law 和 statute 两种。

a.       common law

case: Beswick v Beswick 1967

Shankin Pier v Detel Products Ltd 1951  

Linden Gardens Trust Ltd v Lenesta Sludge Disposals Ltd 1994

b.      statute（no case）

motor insurance(第三者责任险)

          Section 2, 3, 5
8.      Terms (express and implied terms) (d02)

看Dec02第三题
9.      Conditions, Warranties and innominate terms (j99, j01, d03)

Case: Poussard v Spiers & Pond 1876

Bettini v Gye 1876

Cehave v Bremer 1976

10.  Contracts in restraint of trade (j03)

只要看j03的考题就行了。
11.  Exclusion clause (d95, d98, j02, j04)

看june02, 04的考题，一题为section A, 一题为section B.
12.  Remedies (d97, d98, j99, j00, d02)

四种Remedies

i.                     Damages

Remoteness of damage, measure of damage(j04)要解释一下

          Liquidated damages and penalty clause, mitigate loss（j03）要留心。

ii                  Quantum Meruit

iii.                  Specific performance

iv.                 Injunction
看Dec02第四题
13.  Discharge by performance and anticipatory breach (d99, d01)

i.                     Discharge by performance

Case: Cutter v Powell 1795

Four exceptions

Case: Bolton v Mahadeva 1972

Hoeing v Isaacs 1952

ii.                   Anticipatory breach

Case: Hochster v De La Tour 1853

Omnium D’Enterprises v Sutherland 1919

White & Carter v McGregor 1961

非常感谢ＬＺ的分享！！！

谢谢...辛苦!!

请问大家，现在新大纲出来了，我2.2 2.3不买新书，还是看06年的教材可以吗？2.2 2.3新旧大纲里内容变化多吗？

很有帮助,多谢了

很好呢，整理了打印出来了准备参考．．就是现在的新考纲应该差很多了吧．．不过还是可以借鉴一下，总结得真好．