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| 2012年6月ACCA考试科目F4考试考点预测(tips-1) 
 ACCA考试科目 F4由于考察的是法律知识,所以其文句严谨,逻辑关系严密,阅读起来自然比较困难。在回答问题时,文风也不能够太随意,很多在其他科目考试中可以使用到的大白话,在F4考试中就不能够随意使用了,这大大提升了对于考生英文书写能力的要求。更何况法律原理在进行解释时要求细腻、完善,且必须辅以对于我们来说晦涩难懂又难记的案例,而每篇答案的长度基本要求在350字左右,18分钟之内完成。3小时的考试我们需要完成10道这样的题目,总字数需要把控在3500字上下,基本是一篇论文的长度。。。。所以这些林林总总潜在的苛刻要求,都大大增加了这门考试的难度系数。这正是很多人逃避F4的主要原因。
 
 June 2012 ACCA F4 Corporate and Business Law (ENG) Exam Tips
 Prepared by Anthony Tao, ZBCT F4 Lecturer, Attorney-at-law
 Tier 1
 You will not pass the F4
 exam without a thorough
 understanding of these
 areas
 Tier 2
 You should be able
 to outline these
 areas
 Tier 3
 Although these are
 unimportant for the
 purpose of the June
 2012 Exam, you
 should at least know
 they are in the
 syllabus.
 Chapter 1 English
 Legal System
 1, 3, 4, 5 2 6, 7, 8
 Chapter 2 Contract
 Law
 10, 11, 12, 13, 17, 18, 19,
 20
 9, 14 15, 16
 Chapter 3 Tort Law 23, 24, 25 22 21, 26
 Chapter 4 Employment
 Law
 27, 28, 29, 31 30
 Chapter 5 Agency Law 34 32, 33, 35
 Chapter 6 Partnership
 Law
 38, 39 40 36, 37
 Chapter 7
 Company
 Law
 Part I 42 43, 44, 45 41
 Part II 48, 51, 52 46, 47, 49, 50, 53
 Part III 54, 55, 59, 61, 62, 63, 64*,
 65, 66
 60 56, 57, 58
 Part IV 71, 74 68, 69, 70, 73 67, 72
 Part V 78, 75, 76 77
 Part VI 79, 80, 82, 83 81
 Part VII 84, 85 86
 Chapter 8 Fraudulent
 Behaviour
 89* 87, 91 88, 90
 * New areas introduced by the 2012 F4 (ENG) Syllabus.
 F4 Corporate and Business Law (ENG) Past Exam Paper Analysis (Pilot – Dec 2011)
 for June 2012 Exam
 2012 Study Guide Content Exam Papers Notes
 Chapter 1 English Legal System Pilot D07 J08 D08 J09 D09 J10 D10 J11 D11 Chapter 1 English Legal
 System
 1 Types of law 1 1
 2 Court and tribunal systems 1 1 1
 3 Case law and precedents 1 1 1 1
 4
 Legislation and delegated
 legislation
 1 1 1 1 1
 5
 Rules and presumptions for
 statutory interpretation
 1
 6
 The concepts of human rights
 defined by the HRA 1998
 7
 HRA Impact on statutory
 interpretation
 8
 HRA Impact on the common
 law
 Chapter 2 Contract Law Pilot D07 J08 D08 J09 D09 J10 D10 J11 D11 Chapter 2 Contract Law
 9 Nature of a simple contract 8 8 8 8
 10
 What is an offer and what is
 not an offer
 8 8 2 8 2 2 8
 11
 Explain the meaning and
 consequence of acceptance
 8 8 8 2 8
 12 The need for consideration 2 8 8
 13 Doctrine of privity 2 2
 14
 Intention to create legal
 relations
 2 8
 15
 Distinguish terms from
 representations
 3
 16
 Define various contractual
 terms
 2 3 2
 17
 Explain the effect of exclusion
 clauses and evaluate their
 control
 8
 18
 Explain the meaning and effect
 of breach of contract
 8 2 8 2
 19
 Explain the rules relating to the
 award of damages
 8 8 3 2
 20
 Analyse the equitable
 remedies for breach of contract
 8 8 2
 Chapter 3 Tort Law Pilot D07 J08 D08 J09 D09 J10 D10 J11 D11 Chapter 3 Tort Law
 21 Explain the meaning of tort
 22
 Identify examples of torts
 including “passing off” and
 negligence
 4
 23
 Explain the duty of care and its
 breach
 3 3 3 3 3
 24
 Explain the meaning of
 causality and remoteness of
 damage
 3 3
 25
 Discuss defences to actions in
 negligence
 3 3
 26
 Analyse the duty of care of
 accountant and auditors
 4 3
 Chapter 4 Employment Law Pilot D07 J08 D08 J09 D09 J10 D10 J11 D11 Chapter 4 Employment
 Law
 27
 Distinguish between
 employees and the
 self-employed
 7 7
 28
 Duties of employers and
 employees
 7
 29
 Distinguish between wrongful,
 unfair and constructive
 dismissal
 6 7 7 7
 30 Redundancy 7 7 7
 31
 Remedies for unfair dismissal
 and redundancy
 7 6 7 7 7
 Chapter 5 Agency Law Pilot D07 J08 D08 J09 D09 J10 D10 J11 D11 Chapter 5 Agency Law
 32
 Role of the agent and
 examples
 Agency law is always tested
 in connection with
 partnership and company
 law. You should therefore
 focus on the agency position
 of partners, directors and
 company secretaries in
 sections 38, 70 and 73.
 33
 Explain how the agency
 relationship is established
 34
 Define the authority of the
 agent
 35
 Explain the potential liability of
 both principal and agent
 Chapter 6 Partnership Law Pilot D07 J08 D08 J09 D09 J10 D10 J11 D11 Chapter 6 Partnership Law
 36
 Explain the law governing
 unlimited and limited
 partnership
 37
 Discuss how partnerships are
 established
 38
 Explain the authority of
 partners
 9 10 9
 39 Analyse the liability of partners 9 10 9
 40 Termination of partnerships 10
 Chapter 7 Company Law Chapter 7 Company Law
 Part I Corporations and legal
 personality
 Pilot D07 J08 D08 J09 D09 J10 D10 J11 D11 Part I Corporations and legal
 personality
 41
 Distinguish between sole
 traders, partnerships and
 companies
 42
 Meaning and effect of limited
 liability
 9 9 5 10
 43 Types of companies 5
 44
 The effect of separate
 personality
 4 9
 45 Lifting the veil of incorporation 4 9
 Part II Company formations Pilot D07 J08 D08 J09 D09 J10 D10 J11 D11 Part II Company formations
 46
 Role and duties of company
 promoters
 4
 47 Pre-incorporation contracts 4
 48
 The procedure for registering
 companies
 4 4
 49
 Statutory books, records and
 returns
 5
 50
 Contents of model articles of
 association
 51
 Analyse the effect of a
 company’s constitutional
 documents
 4
 52
 Alteration of articles of
 association
 9
 53 Company names 4
 Part III Capital Pilot D07 J08 D08 J09 D09 J10 D10 J11 D11 Part III Capital
 54 Different meanings of capital 4 5
 55 Allotment of shares 10 4 5
 56
 Difference between various
 classes of shares
 5 5
 57
 The procedure for altering
 class rights
 58
 Define companies’ borrowing
 powers
 59
 Explain the meaning of
 debenture
 9 5 5
 60
 Distinguish loan capital from
 share capital
 61 Fixed and floating charge 9 5 10
 62 The need and procedure for
 registering company charges
 63
 Capital maintenance and
 reduction of share capital
 5 5
 64
 Explain the nature of treasury
 shares
 65
 Issuing shares at a discount or
 at a premium
 9 5
 66 Dividend rule 5 9
 Part IV Company officers Pilot D07 J08 D08 J09 D09 J10 D10 J11 D11 Part IV Company officers
 67
 Explain the role of directors in
 the operations of a company
 68
 Appointment, disqualification
 and removal of directors
 6
 69 Types of directors 6 6
 70
 Powers of the board, MD and
 individual directors
 10 9 4
 71
 Duties of directors owed to the
 company
 10 6 9 9 10 6
 72
 Statutory controls over the
 directors’ powers
 73 Company secretary 6 4
 74 Auditors 7
 Part V Company meetings and
 resolutions
 Pilot D07 J08 D08 J09 D09 J10 D10 J11 D11 Part V Company meetings
 and resolutions
 75 AGMs and GMs 5
 76
 The procedure for calling such
 meetings
 5
 77
 Detail the procedure for
 conducting company meetings
 78
 Ordinary, special and written
 resolutions
 5
 Part VI Insolvency and administration Pilot D07 J08 D08 J09 D09 J10 D10 J11 D11 Part VI Insolvency and
 administration
 79 Voluntary liquidation 10
 80 Compulsory liquidation 6
 81
 Explain the order in which
 company debts will be paid off
 9 10
 82
 Explain administration as a
 general alternative to winding
 up
 6
 83
 Appointment, effects, powers
 and duties of administration
 6
 Part VII Corporate governance Pilot D07 J08 D08 J09 D09 J10 D10 J11 D11 Part VII Corporate
 governance
 84
 Explain the idea of corporate
 governance
 6 6
 85
 Extra-legal codes of corporate
 governance
 6 6
 86
 Identify and explain the legal
 regulation of corporate
 governance
 6 6
 Chapter 8 Fraudulent Behaviour Pilot D07 J08 D08 J09 D09 J10 D10 J11 D11 Chapter 8 Fraudulent
 Behaviour
 87
 Insider dealing and market
 abuse
 10 10 10
 88 Money laundering 10 10
 89 Bribery
 90
 Criminal activity related to the
 running of corporate affairs
 91
 Fraudulent and wrongful
 trading
 10__
 
 
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